Background
In one of those charming quirks of fate that seemingly litter the motor industry, the ultimate advent of the Triumph TR4 can be attributed to a failed business deal of 1950. Sir John Black was the Managing Director and Joint Chairman of the Standard Motor Company at the time. He had negotiated the acquisition of Triumph in 1944 as well as initiated a lucrative collaboration with Ferguson to build and market their tractors. What Black really desired, however, was to add a sports car to his portfolio to accompany the stuffy Vanguards and the ubiquitous grey Fergies. And so, in 1950, he attempted to buy the Morgan Motor Company. The emphatic rebuff of his overtures by HFS Morgan was seemingly all the motivation Black needed to go on to produce his own sports car.
The Triumph TR2 made its first public appearance at the Geneva Motor Show of 1953. The diminutive newcomer utilised a version of the Vanguard’s 1991 cc four-cylinder engine. Twin SU carburettors boosted the power to a healthy 90 bhp and helped the TR2 secure the title of the lowest priced British car (around £900) to exceed 100mph. It also became the origin car for the much-admired and desired TR series of sports cars with the TR6 of 1968 becoming the last direct descendant of the TR2.
The lineage progressed through the TR3 and TR3A before the TR4 took up the mantle in 1961. Despite the TR4’s underpinnings being modestly evolved from those of the TR2, the aesthetics were a different kettle of fish. The TR4 now wore a more sophisticated and sleeker Michelotti styled body. Gone was the puggish look of the earlier cars in favour of a long bonneted, athletic looking model with a generous boot. The Vanguard engine remained but was bored out to 2,138cc to produce a standard 105bhp. A 1962 Autocar road test of the TR4 noted that “the new TR4 is an invigorating car to drive, offering eager performance with compactness and manoeuvrability.”








