Background
Ever since the evocative Gullwing and its Roadster brethren, the letters SL have held special significance for Mercedes-Benz fans. Toss in the moniker Pagoda, and you have one of the most iconic classic cars of the 1960s – if not all time.
An American importer by the name of Max Hoffman suggested to Mercedes that there might well be a market for a more civilised version of a Grand Prix car. Something tailored to deep-pocketed performance enthusiasts in the cash swamped post-war American market. He turned out to be very right indeed, and the US remains the primary market for the SL to this day.
Always more of a sporting grand tourer than a fully-fledged sports car, the SL was supplied with a standard folding fabric roof, while the optional hardtop gave almost saloon-like levels of civility. With the hardtop option box ticked, the convertible SL was a truly all-purpose, all-season car.
SL stands for Super-Leicht – or Super Light, a fact ratified only fairly recently by some Mercedes historians locked away in a dusty Bremen basement.
While there’s some irony in the application of that name to later variants weighing in at nearly 2 tons, it sits well enough with the Paul Bracq-designed pagoda roof SLs produced from 1963 through to 1971. The pagoda roof nickname, of course, came from the concave roofline of its hardtop.
These W113 designated cars boasted a new safety body – incorporating a stronger passenger compartment, with energy absorbing crumple zones at either end – based on a truncated 220 floor pan and equipped with a swing axle rear end and double wishbone front suspension.
Engines came in a variety of sizes, initially 2.3-litre (148bhp) then 2.5-litre (150bhp) and finally 2.8-litre (170bhp). All were 120mph cars but the delivery of power was more about smooth, swift progression than shouty, in-your-face acceleration.
Perhaps more than any other car, the SL Pagoda conjures up powerfully evocative images of life’s lucky winners cruising down Californian or Côte d'Azur boulevards in a heady blur of 1960s style, glamour and panache.
The great and the good lapped them up. If ever there was a car made specifically for the beautiful people, then this is it. And today it still holds the same charming allure that it did back in the day.







