Background
Strangely, it was a property deal between Jaguar and the Ministry of Supply in 1951 which laid the foundations for the existence of the iconic MKII Jaguar. Browns Lane was a “shadow factory” in Coventry, which was under the management of Daimler during WWII. In 1951 Jaguar agreed a lease on the premises which afforded them significantly more production space. This newfound square footage was sufficient for Jaguar to produce their existing range and diversify in new and exciting directions.
One such new direction was a frontal assault on the middle-weight executive saloon segment which was, at the time, dominated by stuffy Humbers, bloated Standard Vanguards and the positively stately Rover P4. Jaguar set out to mix things up a bit and, in 1952, Project Utah was launched to design the new Jaguar entrant. The product of this project appeared in 1955 in the shape of the Jaguar 2.5 Litre and the Jaguar 3.4 Litre. These modern cars represented a breath of fresh air in a decidedly stuffy segment, with their modern unitary construction, a first for Jaguar, and independent front suspension.
These sporting compact executive cars only retrospectively became known as the “MKI” following the arrival of the MKII in 1959. The MKII was Jaguar’s opportunity to remedy some of the perceived shortcomings of the MKI. The curvaceous body was redesigned above the waistline with slender pillars, a larger rear screen and the soon to become signature “reversed D” rear quarterlights. The slightly incongruous narrower rear track of the MKI was ditched, so necessitating the removal of the earlier car’s rear spats. Perhaps most excitingly, however, the existing 2.4 and 3.4L engines were joined by a new 3.8L unit adapted from the E-Type’s and boasting a very generous 220bhp.
The combination of style, luxury, performance and value for money proved an irresistible combination for many. One of those “many” included Roy “The Weasel” James, racing driver of some renown and with plenty of friends in the wrong places. These included one Bruce Reynolds who recruited The Weasel to be lead getaway driver for the 1963 Great Train Robbery. His getaway weapon of choice was, of course, a Jaguar MKII in tuned 3.4L manual guise.







