1929 Alfa Romeo 6C 1750 SS

reserve nearly met
18 Bids
7:30 PM, 26 Jul 2023Auction ended
Highest bid

£1,350,000

reserve nearly met
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Mark's review

Mark Livesey - Consignment Specialist Message Mark

“ An exceptional opportunity to own a very rare yet functioning vintage sports car. For decades owned by the President of Alfa Romeo, no less. ”

Formerly registered in UK, first owner documented as being the Aga Khan III. Full detailed history and matching numbers. All original parts included. Just came home 10th overall in the Mille Miglia 2023.

Background

Once upon a time, there were no Italian sports cars.

It’s hard to imagine, but nonetheless true.

There were cars, of course, and some of them were Italian.

And there were Italian racing cars.

But there were no commercially available vehicles that we would today recognise as being dedicated sports cars.

Not until the Alfa Romeo 6C came along.

Marrying a lightweight body and compact proportions to a lively, high-revving engine, the 6C laid down a primordial genetic blueprint for all Italian sportscars to come - prancing horses and raging bulls included.

In 1923, Enzo Ferrari persuaded Vittorio Jano to leave FIAT's racing department and join him at Alfa Romeo.

One of the most gifted and influential automobile engineers of all time, Jano would not only go on to supervise Alfa Romeo's Grand Prix racing program but also design its road cars.

This serendipitous arrangement resulted in the creation of some of the most exciting road cars of their day, firmly establishing the Milanese marque's reputation as a designer and manufacturer of true drivers’ cars.

A logical derivative of the Tipo 6C 1500, itself directly descended from Jano's all-conquering P2 that had won the World Championship in 1925, the Tipo 6C 1750 arrived in 1929 boasting a derivative of the 1500's six-cylinder engine, enlarged to 1,752cc.

Built in single-cam Turismo and twin-cam Sport (later renamed Gran Turismo) variants, the 6C 1750 was the vehicle that first defined what an exciting fast sports car could and should be.

The chassis, also a product of Jano's ‘clean sheet of paper’ approach to automotive engineering and design, was low and lightweight, featuring semi-elliptical springs that passed through the front axle.

The 6C 1750 would go on to notch up countless victories over far larger and more powerful machinery, proving the wisdom of pursuing lightness and agility over brute force.

The 1750's trophy cabinet was soon bursting at the seams and filled with cups, medals and gongs including those earned by 1-2-3 finishes in the Mille Miglia, and top results at Targa Florio, the Tourist Trophy and Spa 24 Hours.

Racing luminaries such as Nuvolari, Marinoni, Campari and Varzi all recorded successes in Vittorio Jano's ‘light car’ and the model became, quite deservedly, a true automotive legend.

Throughout the 1920s and 1930s there were two coachbuilders with whom Alfa Romeo shared the closest ties, Zagato and Touring - both of Milan.

But they also turned to English coachbuilder James Young, who bodied a total of 57 Alfa Romeos.

The car we have with us today is one of just four James Young-bodied 6Cs that are thought to survive.

Rarer still, this car is supercharged.

It has just completed its second Mille Miglia, where it finished 10th on a final classification list that ran to 357 cars.

It is, we can say with some confidence, probably the most extraordinary and special car that has come the way of BonhamsICars Online to date.

  • 0312949
  • 2100
  • 1750
  • manual
  • Red
  • Black
  • Right-hand drive
  • Petrol

Vehicle location
Bonhams|Cars Online HQ, United Kingdom

Background

Once upon a time, there were no Italian sports cars.

It’s hard to imagine, but nonetheless true.

There were cars, of course, and some of them were Italian.

And there were Italian racing cars.

But there were no commercially available vehicles that we would today recognise as being dedicated sports cars.

Not until the Alfa Romeo 6C came along.

Marrying a lightweight body and compact proportions to a lively, high-revving engine, the 6C laid down a primordial genetic blueprint for all Italian sportscars to come - prancing horses and raging bulls included.

In 1923, Enzo Ferrari persuaded Vittorio Jano to leave FIAT's racing department and join him at Alfa Romeo.

One of the most gifted and influential automobile engineers of all time, Jano would not only go on to supervise Alfa Romeo's Grand Prix racing program but also design its road cars.

This serendipitous arrangement resulted in the creation of some of the most exciting road cars of their day, firmly establishing the Milanese marque's reputation as a designer and manufacturer of true drivers’ cars.

A logical derivative of the Tipo 6C 1500, itself directly descended from Jano's all-conquering P2 that had won the World Championship in 1925, the Tipo 6C 1750 arrived in 1929 boasting a derivative of the 1500's six-cylinder engine, enlarged to 1,752cc.

Built in single-cam Turismo and twin-cam Sport (later renamed Gran Turismo) variants, the 6C 1750 was the vehicle that first defined what an exciting fast sports car could and should be.

The chassis, also a product of Jano's ‘clean sheet of paper’ approach to automotive engineering and design, was low and lightweight, featuring semi-elliptical springs that passed through the front axle.

The 6C 1750 would go on to notch up countless victories over far larger and more powerful machinery, proving the wisdom of pursuing lightness and agility over brute force.

The 1750's trophy cabinet was soon bursting at the seams and filled with cups, medals and gongs including those earned by 1-2-3 finishes in the Mille Miglia, and top results at Targa Florio, the Tourist Trophy and Spa 24 Hours.

Racing luminaries such as Nuvolari, Marinoni, Campari and Varzi all recorded successes in Vittorio Jano's ‘light car’ and the model became, quite deservedly, a true automotive legend.

Throughout the 1920s and 1930s there were two coachbuilders with whom Alfa Romeo shared the closest ties, Zagato and Touring - both of Milan.

But they also turned to English coachbuilder James Young, who bodied a total of 57 Alfa Romeos.

The car we have with us today is one of just four James Young-bodied 6Cs that are thought to survive.

Rarer still, this car is supercharged.

It has just completed its second Mille Miglia, where it finished 10th on a final classification list that ran to 357 cars.

It is, we can say with some confidence, probably the most extraordinary and special car that has come the way of BonhamsICars Online to date.

Video

Overview

This 1929 Alfa Romeo 6C 1750 SS has the kind of provenance that you simply couldn’t make up.

It is documented as having being bought in 1929 by the Aga Khan III and given to his son, Ali Khan, on the occasion of his 20th birthday two years later.

Later in life, the playboy and racehorse owner Ali Khan found himself the subject of some Nöel Coward lyrics, became known as the very embodiment of apparently limitless wealth and profligacy, and went on to marry (and divorce) Rita Hayworth.

At some future point (we don’t have a definitive date but it is probably the late 1950s/early 1960s), the car passed into the ownership of an American by the name of Donald Cammel.

Mr. Cammel lived in London and Paris.

There are photographs of the car wearing UK registration plates, although the number has proved impossible to trace through the DVLA.

We next hear of the car in the early 1960s (documented variously as 1962 or 1964, depending on which bit of paper you look at), where it is at the Rome Garage in Marseille, France.

It seems that the garage had tried in vain to get Mr. Cammel to pay for work done to the car after it had broken down.

So, having failed to secure payment from Mr. Cammel, they took the only path open to them and claimed ownership of the car for themselves.

At this point the car was brought to the attention of Giuseppe Luraghi, the President of Alfa Romeo, who promptly purchased it for his personal use and had it registered in Italy in August 1965.

We have copies of letters and documents written to Giuseppe Luraghi by Luigi Fusi dated April 1964. Fusi was the author of the definitive book on Alfa Romeo - ‘Alfa Romeo Tutte Le Vetture Dal 1910’.

He describes the car and its specification when new. These documents reveal that the car was supplied fitted with Alfa’s ‘racing package’.

They also state that the car came with a ‘monoblocco, con testa smontabile’ – a monobloc engine with a removable head.

The car would spend the next 50 years in Guiseppe’s ownership and that of his family.

It was transferred into the ownership of Guiseppe’s son-in-law, Enrico Sala, in 1987.

The car was bought by an Italian dealer, Arquati, in 1997, and sold to a German businessman named Siegfried Morgenstern in 2002.

Between then and 2004, Herr Morgenstern embarked upon a major programme of bodywork, engine, gearbox and electrical restoration and refurbishment.

This work can be seen in numerous photographs.

In 2019 the car was purchased by Luca Patron, who set himself the task of replacing the incorrect Zagato front wings with more authentic examples in aluminium.

The front wings on the car today look correct and were hand-fabricated in England by craftsmen working to original James Young designs.

Mr. Patron also set about preparing the car for the 2020 Mille Miglia, in which he steered it to a highly commendable 9th place finish – one place better than he managed in this year’s race.

Our resident pre-war motoring aficionado (catchphrase – “syncromesh is for wimps”) has driven the car. He reports that it has a “… sensitive clutch and accelerator, a heavy but satisfying gear change, definitely one that rewards spirited driving and commitment on the gear-shifting front. The fairly short clutch travel is good, given the need to double-declutch. The steering is direct and quite quick – best driven with elbows out, hence the cut-away door for the Mille Miglia.

It felt like it wanted to rev, wanted to go, so I do think it would really shine if driven as Nuvolari would have done.”

The fact that it has just come 10th in the 2023 Mille Miglia is surely the best testimonial one could reasonably hope for.

For the record, the 2023 race was rather longer than the ‘1000 miles’ the name suggests.

It was, in fact 1,367 miles, or 2,200kms if you prefer.

The engine was rebuilt in preparation for this race.

You will have noticed our mention of the ‘cut-away door for the Mille Miglia’. This is a specially made door with a scoop cut out of the top enabling the driver to get his or her elbow out.

The car comes with both this and its original door.

The car also comes with its original Memini carburettor, original compressor, original gearbox case out of the car (cracked and sealed), 5 new Blockey tyres fitted just before the 2023 Mille Miglia, original Alfa Romeo wheels (fitted on the car), additional oil and water temperature gauges (which could be removed), two fuel pumps, an electronic distributor, and original manuals in English and Italian.

This matching engine and chassis numbers car has FIVA papers and is registered to ASI, Deuvet and Registro Mille Miglia.

It is eligible and ready to take part in future Mille Miglia and, of course, other classic events.

Exterior

The bodywork is straight and untroubled by any dinks, dents or creases of significance.

The panels, panel gaps and shut-lines are consistent and even throughout.

The wheels are in very decent condition, although there are some surface chips and missing finish on the spinners.

The badging, trim, lights and other exterior fixtures and fittings are all very good indeed.

The two-tone dark red over light red paintwork is in fabulous condition, particularly considering that the car has completed two Mille Miglia on the hot and dusty roads between Brescia and Rome.

In general, blemishes, stone chips and road rash are notable more for their absence than their presence.

There are one or two small patches of rubbed-away paint just behind the bonnet lid where it meets the bodywork ahead of the windscreen.

The exquisitely shaped and finished black fabric roof fits flushly, and opens and closes with ease.

There are one or two paint chips to be seen on the forward-facing aspects of the rear wheel arches.

In short, it is in exceptional condition and presents superbly.

Interior

The condition of the interior seems to be entirely commensurate with its exterior counterpart – in other words, it’s very good indeed

The black leather upholstery is free of any rips, tears or other damage worth mentioning, and has yet to earn itself any creases or patina to speak of, aside from a couple of marks that look as if they would quickly yield if shown the appropriate cloth.

The door cards are fine, as are the carpets and mats. Ditto the hood lining.

The car’s instruments, controls and wood inserts are in fine order, as is the boot.

As far as we’re aware, everything works as intended.

Eagle-eyed Mille Miglia fans will spot that the driver-side door in the 2023 pictures is different. This separate door is included in the auction and you can see pictures of it in the photo gallery.

Mechanical

Everything in the engine bay appears to be particularly clean, dry, right and proper.

The undersides of the car look to have a decent amount of structural integrity.

Clearly, you’ll want to see for yourself and reach your own conclusion.

History

We have spent several days laying out paperwork and scrutinising correspondence, photographs, specification sheets and manuals.

There’s a lot to see.

There are also some gaps, as you might expect of a car that’s been around for the best part of a century.

The important parts are photographed and displayed in the documents section. There is also a CD and USB drive with hundreds of pictures of the stages of the restoration.

The car is registered in Italy, so it will have to be imported to any other country if that is the wish of the winning bidder (and import duty/tax will have to be paid in that country).

Summary

This is a vanishingly rare and historically important car.

The Aga Khan III, Ali Khan, the President of Alfa Romeo – ownership provenance doesn’t come much starrier than that.

2020 and 2023 Mille Miglia – with top 10 finishes both times.

This, then, is a very special automobile.

As a footnote, if the winning bidder wanted to contest the 2024 Mille Miglia, it is worth noting that the vendor has offered to drive some of the technical circuits which would help achieve the best results we think.

Viewing by active bidders is always encouraged, and this particular car is located with Bonhams|Cars Online near Abingdon-on-Thames in UK. It is on display in the Bonhams auction room at Goodwood Festival of Speed on Friday 14th July 2023. To arrange an appointment to view this car please use the Contact Seller button at the top of the listing. Feel free to ask any questions or make observations in the comments section below, or try our ‘Frequently Asked Questions’.

About this auction

Seller

Private: ermes


Viewings Welcome

Viewing is strongly encouraged, and is strictly by appointment. To book one in the diary, please get in contact.

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