Background
Unable to fight in the Second World War due to a heart murmur, John Polwhele Blatchley found himself sent to Rolls-Royce’s Aero Design headquarters in Hucknall. Here he was engaged in working on the cowlings for the iconic Merlin aero engines, prosaic work which he later described as “intensely boring.” Towards the end of the war, Blatchley was moved to the car division’s Experimental Division in Belper. There he got to work on refining and fettling a pre-existing design for Rolls-Royce’s first post-war car – the Bentley MKVI / Rolls-Royce Silver Dawn.
By 1951 the Rolls-Royce Styling Department was officially formed and moved to Crewe. Blatchley was appointed Chief Styling Engineer and work soon began on the successor to the Silver Dawn, slated for launch in 1955. Blatchley’s less than detailed design brief from the board was reportedly “traditional yet modern.” It seems the board had really meant “traditional not modern” when Blatchley’s first design was rejected for being too……modern. He was given a full week to come up with a suitable alternative. It is said that Blatchley was still making hand revisions to his alternative design as he waited outside the boardroom one week later. However, this time his design was unanimously waved through.
The Silver Cloud was indeed launched in 1955 and arrived fitted with a straight-six, enlarged 4.9L version of the Silver Dawn engine. The Silver Cloud II followed along in 1959 marking the replacement of the 4.9L straight-six by a Rolls-Royce developed 6.2L V8. This erstwhile unit went on to power Rolls-Royces, in various iterations, right up to the company’s acquisition by Volkswagen in 1998.
The Silver Cloud III launched in 1962 and brought with it a raft of updates. Mechanically, bigger SU carburettors and an increased compression ratio resulted in Rolls-Royce claiming a power increase of “perhaps 7%” (clearly the same person who wrote Blatchley’s design brief was now writing the press releases). An interior redesign and a tweaking of the car’s dimensions had saved a useful 100 kgs in weight, too. The front end of the car now sported a purposeful looking set of quad headlamps, and the radiator grill was shortened by around 1.5 inches. The Silver Cloud III would be the last of the body on chassis Rolls-Royces and was available in both standard and long wheelbase configurations.








