Background
Strangely, it was the river-deep coffers of Cook, Son & Co. of St Pauls Churchyard, London that facilitated the establishment of English Racing Automobiles (ERA) in 1933. Cook, Son & Co. were about the biggest English wholesale clothing traders and drapers of the late 19th century and early 20th Century. In 1905, at the tender age of 12, Humphrey Cook inherited the company and associated fortune when his father died. On completing his passage through Harrow and Oxford he provided the funding behind ERA. The idea was to, basically, go racing and have fun doing it.
Impressively, for a newly founded slightly hobbyist venture, ERA would enjoy much racing success before the outbreak of World War II with their A, B and C type 1.5 litre and 2 litre supercharged cars. Cook sold the business in 1947, and the firm’s focus moved to research and development consultancy. In the 1950s, with its name now changed to Engineering Research and Application Ltd (presumably to retain that evocative acronym), ERA was sold to Zenith carburettors who were subsequently acquired by Solex carburettors. Despite this, ERA still maintained a tendril of racing involvement, race preparing cars for Rootes to campaign in Monte Carlo and at the Mille Miglia.
It remains frustrating opaque as to why the ERA of the 1980s got into the fast Mini business, but they did, and they did it properly. Austin Rover’s Longbridge behemoth was instructed to take a small number of Mini City E rolling shells from the production line and diligently check them before dispatching them to ERA in Dunstable. The original plan was thought to be for 1,000 cars to be produced but less than half of that number were ultimately made. Once in Dunstable ERA went to enormous lengths to create possibly the best conceived and engineered (and certainly the fastest) of the classic Mini’s progeny.
An exemplar of the effort made is the ERA Mini’s front seat. The standard pews from the MG Metro Turbo were supplied, whereupon they were stripped down, cut in half, re-welded in a more Mini-appropriate breadth and re-trimmed in Connoly leather and tweed. A chunky body kit was designed by Dennis Adams, the creative mind behind the Probe 16, Clockwork Orange car (it wasn’t clockwork……but it was orange) was used as was the Garret T3 boosted A-Series engine from the MG Metro Turbo. Even this was tweaked, however, with boost pressures being raised and the ECU receiving a reflash. Perhaps best of all, this was a fully Austin Rover approved model carrying the usual factory guarantees and serviceable at your local Austin Rover dealer. The cost of all this exclusivity and engineering prowess in 1989? £11,949, roughly the same as a Golf GTi 16V of the time.







