Background
Who would you rather designed your classic car – an accountant or an engineer? Legend has it that back in the day, Mercedes engineers would design a car and tell the money men what it had cost them to build it. But at some point this changed and model development became accountant led. The bean counters now told the engineers how much they could spend, and the engineers had to stick to a pre-set budget.
This may be an over-simplification of actual events at Stuttgart, but there’s no doubt that the legendary reputation for engineering prowess and build quality that Mercedes had spent more than 100 years nurturing, became sullied pretty quickly sometime in the late 1990s, when previously unheard of reliability problems appeared and the general feel of some of the firm’s products became distinctly un-Benz like.
Enthusiasts of the marque were horrified. How could a company that had produced cars of such uncompromised quality have got it so wrong? It’s a complex story, but what’s easy to understand is that the W201 was one of the last Mercedes built by engineers, not bean counters.
The W201, or 190 as we have all come to know and love it, was born in 1982 and remained in production until 1993.
As the company’s first compact car, it featured the patented multi-link rear suspension that went on to do sterling service in the E and C-class cars, plus anti-dive, and anti-squat suspension, class-leading aero, ABS, a single wiper and seatbelt pre-tensioners. The 190 is a far more interesting car than its staid lines might lead you to believe.
As well it might be because the £600 million investment led to a car that even Mercedes admitted was ‘massively over-engineered’ – conventional wisdom has it that the W201 was the last car Mercedes built exactly as it wanted to before asking the accountants how much to charge for it - and the W201 was very expensive when it was new.
The E after 190 stands for ‘Einspritzung’ (easy for the Germans to say), or fuel injection for non-Teutonic readers. This Bosch KE-Jetronic system delivered more power and fuel efficiency than its carburettor-equipped sibling allied to easier cold starting and running.
Petrol engines spanned two-litre through to 2.6, while diesel options going from the two-litre through to the 2.5-litre via a 2.2. Power outputs across the range varied from 71bhp from the 190D through to 164bhp from the 190E 2.6 – until the arrival of the Cosworth-engined cars with up to 235bhp, of course.
The 190E really was a car for all seasons and budgets, and they’re still a very popular choice for the modern classic enthusiast with an eye for engineering and value – and buying one is less an act of faith than a demonstration of your confidence in Teutonic diligence.







