Background
AMG. M Series. Abarth. John Cooper. When it comes to adding a halo of excitement to their everyday fare, car manufacturers have long understood the lure of a sporting sub-brand – and, from 1970, all you needed to stir the blood and stiffen the sinews of any Ford enthusiast were two letters: RS.
The first Fords to bear what would go on to become an iconic badge were the Capri RS2600 and the Mk 1 Escort RS1600, both built by Ford’s Advanced Vehicle Operations arm and both now so sought after they hardly ever appear for sale without a ‘POA’ sticker on them.
That first RS Escort was powered by a twin-cam motor that was essentially a detuned version of a Formula 3 BDA unit, which made it as high-maintenance as Mariah Carey at Christmas.
Ford went more low-key with the ‘droop snoot’ RS version of the later Mk 2 Escort opting for the cheaper - and potentially less tetchy - two-litre, single-cam Pinto engine.
Reliable and under stressed, it is fed by a single Weber carburettor yet still produces 110bhp, or the same as the original VW Golf GTI we all still rave about. This, on paper at least, modest power was enough to see the lightweight, 920kg ‘Scort streak to a top speed of 110mph after passing 60mph in well under nine seconds.
But it was the handling everyone loved. With the front end suspended via MacPherson struts tamed by an anti-roll bar and a pair of disc brakes, things were promising at the pointy end, albeit towards the conventional end of the spectrum.
However, things got even more conventional as you moved to the rear of the car with a driven rear axle that relied on leaf springs, telescopic dampers, and drum brakes.
Leaf springs and drums. Eeh, how we’ve progressed.








